The Meaning of the Brno Astronomical Clock Statue and Quirky Art
Brno is a city full of unexpected surprises and unique street art. One of the most debated landmarks is the black stone pillar in the main square. Understanding the meaning of the Brno astronomical clock statue is key to enjoying the city. It is not just a modern sculpture; it is a piece of living history. This guide explores the clock and other quirky statues and sculptures in Brno for your next visit.
The Meaning of the Brno Astronomical Clock Statue
The meaning of the Brno astronomical clock statue dates back to the Thirty Years' War. In 1645, the Swedish army besieged the city for months. The Swedish general made a bold promise. He said he would retreat if the city did not fall by noon. The locals decided to trick the Swedes to save their home.
The city bell ringers rang the bells for noon at 11:00 AM. The Swedish army heard the bells and left as promised. This victory is why the clock stands in Náměstí Svobody today. The shape of the clock represents a giant bullet. This design honors the resistance against the siege. It is made of expensive African granite.
Every day at 11:00 AM, the clock releases a glass marble. This event is a highlight for tourists and locals alike. People gather around the openings to catch the souvenir. It serves as a daily reminder of the clever trick from 1645. Finding secret places in Brno often starts right here at the clock.
10 Quirky Statues and Sculptures in Brno
Brno is famous for its unconventional public art. You will find sculptures that challenge your perspective. Most of these are located within the walkable city center. Here are the top 10 quirky sights to see during your 2026 trip.
- Best overall: Brno Astronomical Clock
- Best for families: The Brno Dragon
- Best for photos: Statue of Courage
- Best free activity: The Parnas Fountain
- Name: Brno Astronomical Clock (Orloj) Type: sight Why go: To see the daily marble drop and bullet design. Best for: History buffs and souvenir hunters. Where: Náměstí Svobody (Freedom Square). Time: 15 minutes (be there at 11:00 AM). Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk from the main station. Tip: Arrive 10 minutes early to claim a marble hole.
- Name: Statue of Courage (Jobst of Luxembourg) Type: sight Why go: To see the famous horse statue optical illusion from below. Best for: Photographers. Where: Moravské náměstí. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Tram stop Moravské náměstí. Tip: Stand directly under the horse's head and look up for a surprise.
- Name: The Indecent Little Man (Nehanba) Type: experience Why go: To find the tiny figure showing his backside to the cathedral. Best for: Those seeking where is the indecent little man statue hidden on a church. Where: St. James Church (Jakubské náměstí). Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Two minutes north of Freedom Square. Tip: Look high up on the window arch of the tower.
- Name: The Brno Dragon (Crocodile) Type: sight Why go: To see the legendary "dragon" hanging from the ceiling. Best for: Families with children. Where: Old Town Hall entrance. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free to view the passage. Getting there: Walk from Zelný trh. Tip: The "dragon" is actually an Amazonian crocodile gifted to the city.
- Name: The Brno Wheel Type: sight Why go: To see the wheel made by a local carpenter in a single day. Best for: Folklore lovers. Where: Old Town Hall entrance. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Next to the Brno Dragon. Tip: Read the legend of the bet on the nearby plaque.
- Name: Statue of Justice Type: sight Why go: To see the heavy block being lifted by a struggling figure. Best for: Modern art fans. Where: In front of the Administrative Court. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Moravské náměstí. Tip: It is a popular spot for locals to sit and rest.
- Name: Mozart Statue Type: sight Why go: To see the slender, winged Mozart balancing on a harpsichord. Best for: Music enthusiasts. Where: In front of Reduta Theatre (Zelný trh). Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk from the Vegetable Market. Tip: Mozart performed in this theatre when he was just 11 years old.
- Name: Edison Memorial (Lightbulbs) Type: sight Why go: To see four giant intertwined lightbulbs in the ground. Best for: Science fans. Where: Malinovského náměstí. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the Mahen Theatre. Tip: It honors Thomas Edison, who wired the nearby theatre for electricity.
- Name: Parnas Fountain Type: sight Why go: To see the elaborate Baroque carvings and mythical creatures. Best for: History lovers. Where: Zelný trh (Vegetable Market). Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Central market square. Tip: The fountain once served as a water source for the market.
- Name: Statue of Blessed Maria Restituta Type: sight Why go: To see a modern, glowing tribute to a local martyr. Best for: Fans of contemporary design. Where: Park Marie Restituty (Husovice). Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Take tram 4 from the center. Tip: Visit at dusk to see the statue glow.
Practical Tips for Your Brno Art Walk
Most of Brno's quirky statues are in the historic center. You can easily see them on foot in a few hours. Wear comfortable shoes as some streets have cobblestones. The city is very safe for tourists exploring at any time. For official tourism info, check out Go To Brno.
If you want to travel further, use the excellent tram system. You can find schedules on the DPMB - Brno Public Transport site. Tickets are cheap and easy to buy with a credit card. Most statues are free to view and accessible 24/7. Check the weather on Visit Czechia before you head out.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does the Brno astronomical clock look like a bullet?
The clock's bullet shape commemorates the 1645 Siege of Brno. During this time, the city successfully defended itself against the Swedish army. The granite sculpture symbolizes a projectile and the city's military resilience. It is a modern tribute to a historical victory.
What time does the marble drop from the Brno clock?
The glass marble drops every day at 11:00 AM. This specific time honors the legend of the city bells ringing early to trick the Swedes. Four different openings in the clock can release the marble. It is a popular souvenir for anyone quick enough to catch it.
Are the quirky statues in Brno free to visit?
Yes, almost all of Brno's famous statues are located in public spaces. You can view the astronomical clock, the horse statue, and the dragon for free. They are accessible at any time of day. This makes Brno an excellent destination for budget-friendly sightseeing.
The meaning of the Brno astronomical clock statue is a testament to the city's clever history. From bullet-shaped clocks to hidden figures on churches, Brno offers a unique art trail. Make sure to visit the 10-Z Bunker nuclear shelter tour if you want more history. Enjoy your walk through this quirky Moravian capital!
Official resources
Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.
- Go To Brno — Official tourism portal; unverified source.
- City of Brno — Official municipal portal; unverified source.
- UNESCO World Heritage - Villa Tugendhat — International heritage designation; unverified source.
- Lonely Planet Brno — Major editorial travel guide; unverified source.
- Visit Czechia — National tourism board; unverified source.
