At a Glance: The Olomouc Fountain Route

Before you start walking, here is a quick summary of what to expect. This route is very compact and easy to follow. Most fountains are located within a five-minute walk of each other. You will see grand Roman gods carved into stone.

• Day 1: Upper Square (Horní náměstí) and Lower Square (Dolní náměstí) highlights.
• Day 2: Mercury and Triton fountains plus the modern Arion fountain.
• Best Base: Stay near the Town Hall for easy access to everything.

You can find a detailed Olomouc Baroque Fountains route to help you navigate. This path ensures you do not miss any hidden details. The city is very pedestrian-friendly for all ages.

Navigating the Map of Historical Fountains in Olomouc City Center

Using a map of historical fountains in olomouc city center is the best way to explore. The city has six main Baroque fountains that date back to the 17th and 18th centuries. They were built to provide water and show off the city's wealth. Each fountain features a figure from classical mythology. This theme was very popular during the Baroque era.

The fountains are kept in excellent condition for visitors. In 2026, many will feature new lighting for evening walks. Most are located in the two main squares. This makes it easy to see several at once. You should also check the Olomouc Tourism Portal for any local events. They often host festivals around these historic sites.

This city offers many places to visit in Olomouc beyond just the water features. However, the fountains remain the most iconic landmarks. They are perfect for photography and relaxing. Follow our day-by-day plan to see them all.

Day 1: Exploring the Grand Squares

Morning (9:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Start your day in the Upper Square. This is the heart of the city. First, visit the Caesar Fountain. It is the largest fountain in Olomouc. Learn more about the history of Caesar Fountain in Olomouc squares to appreciate its size. Next, walk a few steps to the Hercules Fountain. It shows the hero fighting a hydra.

Afternoon (1:00 PM – 4:00 PM): Walk down to the Lower Square. Here you will find the Neptune Fountain and the Jupiter Fountain. Neptune is the oldest of the group. Jupiter stands tall with his thunderbolt. These squares are filled with cafes where you can grab lunch. The atmosphere is very peaceful during the day.

Evening (5:00 PM – 8:00 PM): Return to the Upper Square to see the fountains lit up. The Holy Trinity Column Olomouc UNESCO site is right next to them. This column is a masterpiece of Baroque art. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Centre site that you must see. Enjoy dinner at a restaurant with a view of the Town Hall.

Logistics Tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes. The squares use traditional cobblestones that can be uneven.

Day 2: Mercury, Tritons, and Modern Art

Morning (10:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Head toward the Mercury Fountain. It is located near the corner of 28. října street. This fountain is often considered the most artistically refined. It is tucked away from the main squares but very easy to find. Take your time to look at the intricate stone carvings.

Afternoon (1:00 PM – 3:30 PM): Visit the Triton Fountain in Republic Square. This fountain features beautiful sea deities and dolphins. After that, walk back to the Upper Square to see the Arion Fountain. This one is modern, built in 2002. It fits perfectly with the older Baroque style. Children love this fountain because they can touch the bronze turtles.

Evening (4:00 PM – 6:00 PM): End your tour with a walk through the city parks. The parks surround the old city walls. They offer a great view of the cathedral spires. It is a perfect place to reflect on your journey. You can find many small shops selling local Moravian wine nearby.

Logistics Tip: The Arion Fountain is a great spot for families. There is plenty of space for kids to run around safely.

Essential Travel Tips for Your Olomouc Visit

Visiting the fountains is best during the warmer months. The water usually flows from April until late October. If you visit in winter, the statues are still visible. However, the water is turned off to prevent frost damage. Most tourists find that two days is the perfect amount of time. This allows you to see the fountains and the local museums.

Olomouc is easy to reach by train from Prague. The journey takes about two to three hours. Once you arrive, you can take a tram to the center. However, the historic core is best explored on foot. Most hotels in the center are located in beautiful old buildings. Staying here makes it easy to follow your map of historical fountains in olomouc city center early in the morning.

Don't forget to try the local cheese, Olomoucké tvarůžky. It has a very strong scent but a unique taste. You can find it in many shops near the squares. It is a local tradition that many travelers enjoy trying at least once.